🔐 Decoding the Magic: Unveiling the Difference Between Lightweight and Heavyweight Ciphers 🚀 - A Journey Into Cryptographic Worlds 🌐

Unlock the secrets behind lightweight and heavyweight ciphers in this captivating exploration! 🧐 Discover why these cryptographic powerhouses exist, their impact on security, and how they shape the future of data protection. 🛡️ Dive into the realm of efficient lightweight ciphers and robust heavyweight counterparts, understanding their unique roles in the grand encryption narrative. 🚀 Join us on this fascinating journey as we demystify cryptographic choices and their importance in securing the digital landscape! 🌐 #Cryptography #Cybersecurity #DataProtection #TechExploration*

Category	Lightweight Cryptography	General Cryptography
Symmetric Ciphers
	Lightweight:	Heavyweight:
	1. Simon	1. AES (Advanced Encryption Standard)
	2. Speck	2. Serpent
	3. PRESENT	3. Twofish
	4. Chaskey	4. Camellia
	5. LEA	5. CAST-128
Block Ciphers
	Lightweight:	Heavyweight:
	1. SIMON	1. AES (Advanced Encryption Standard)
	2. SPECK	2. Serpent
	3. PRESENT	3. Twofish
	4. Chaskey	4. Camellia
	5. LEA	5. CAST-128
Stream Ciphers
	Lightweight:	Heavyweight:
	1. Grain-128	1. RC4 (Rivest Cipher 4)
	2. Trivium	2. Salsa20
	3. ZUC	3. ChaCha20
	4. HC-256	4. AES-CTR (Counter Mode)
	5. Sosemanuk	5. A5/1 (used in GSM)
Asymmetric Ciphers
	Lightweight:	Heavyweight:
	1. NTRUEncrypt	1. RSA (Rivest-Shamir-Adleman)
	2. NTRU	2. ECC (Elliptic Curve Cryptography)
	3. Hila5	3. DSA (Digital Signature Algorithm)
	4. FrodoKEM	4. ElGamal
	5. McEliece	5. DH (Diffie-Hellman)
Hash Functions
	Lightweight:	Heavyweight:
	1. Keccak (for SHA-3)	1. SHA-256 (Secure Hash Algorithm 256-bit)
	2. Quark	2. SHA-3
	3. PHOTON	3. MD5 (Message Digest Algorithm 5)
	4. SipHash	4. SHA-1
	5. SPONGENT	5. Whirlpool